What is the technical name for a drilling machine? The technical name for a drilling machine is a drill press or boring machine, depending on the specific function and design. Here's a brief distinction:

　　- Drill Press: A stationary machine used for drilling holes into a variety of materials. It has a vertical spindle and is often used in metalworking, woodworking, and other industries for precise hole drilling.

　　- Boring Machine: A machine used for enlarging or finishing holes, typically after a rough drill has been made. Boring machines are used to achieve higher precision in hole dimensions.

　　The term drilling machine is often used in broader contexts, but drill press is the most common and precise term in most manufacturing environments.